HORSEMANSHIP
PRINCIPALS
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Horses
for the most part just want to get along. That
is part of their nature as a herd animal. Without the herd,
the horse does not survive. As part of a herd, a horse needs
a leader, or the horse will become the leader. To be effective
in your partnership with your horse, (in your herd of two) you
must be the leader. Your goal should be to control your horse,
without hurting him. If you can do that, you can start to build
trust for you in your horse.
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Horses
did not ask to be brought into our world. They were content
to run free. When we bring the horse into our world, it is up
to us to teach our horses how to get along in our world and
how to deal with all that is in it.
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It
does not matter whether you ride English or Western. Each horse
needs a solid foundation, before going on to specialize.
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In
training, we want to find something that the horse can do right,
and then build on that.
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All training with horses involves applying pressure and waiting
for the response we are looking for. When we get the response
we want, we tell the horse he did the right thing by releasing
the pressure. It is the release that teaches the horse. The
faster and more precise the release, the faster the horse learns.
Often the first try that is offered by the horse does not look
like the final product we are looking for. However, we still
release the pressure to reward his try and then gradually shape
his performance by being more specific in what we will release
for.
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Be
an active rider, not a reactive rider. Always try to stay ahead
of your horse and direct his actions, rather than reacting to
what he does.
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The horse you lead is the horse you ride. Groundwork with horses
has a direct correlation to work in the saddle.
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Utilize
the instincts and patterns of the horse in training and handling.
The horse has certain behaviors that are instinctive and based
on his survival. We can tap into these patterns to make our
training more effective
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You
train your horse every time you come in contact with him, whether
you realize it or not. Patience and a calm, level head are key
to successfully training horses. If you lose your cool, it is
better to step away and regroup.
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